Can You Get a Driver's License in Minnesota Without an SSN?
Yes. Minnesota allows residents to obtain a driver's license (or driving permit) regardless of immigration status under SF 1 (2023). You do not need a Social Security Number or proof of legal U.S. presence to apply.
Minnesota passed SF 1 in 2023 — one of the newest states on this list. The law took effect in 2024. The Minnesota DVS (Driver and Vehicle Services) began processing applications for residents without legal status.
⚠️ License type
Standard driver's license — not valid as federal ID (REAL ID). This license is valid for driving but cannot be used to board domestic flights, enter federal buildings, or as a federal form of ID. For air travel you will need your passport.
Required Documents
Bring the following to your Minnesota DMV appointment:
- 1Proof of identity — valid foreign passport or foreign government-issued ID
- 2Proof of Minnesota residency — 2 documents: utility bill, bank statement, lease, or government mail
💡 Tip
Bring original documents or certified copies — photocopies are not accepted. If your documents are in a language other than English, bring a certified translation.
Step-by-Step Process
- Step 1: Gather your foreign identity document and 2 proofs of MN residency
- Step 2: Visit a Minnesota DVS office
- Step 3: Complete the application
- Step 4: Pass the written knowledge and vision tests
- Step 5: Pass the road skills test
- Step 6: License mailed to your address
What This License Allows
Once you have your Minnesota driver's license or driving permit, you can:
- Drive legally anywhere in Minnesota
- Get car insurance (insurers require a valid license)
- Use it as a state-issued photo ID for non-federal purposes
- Use it as proof of identity at banks and credit unions — this can help with opening an account
You cannot use this license to:
- Board domestic flights (need a passport or REAL ID)
- Enter federal buildings or military bases
- Prove immigration status or work authorization
💡 Next step: build credit
A driver's license is accepted by many banks as a second form of ID alongside your ITIN — making it easier to open an account. See which banks accept ITIN →
Frequently Asked Questions
Can undocumented immigrants get a driver's license in Minnesota? +
When did Minnesota start issuing driver's licenses to undocumented immigrants? +
Other States That Allow This
19 states and Washington D.C. currently allow undocumented immigrants to get a driver's license or driving permit. Browse by state:
For the complete list with each state's law and requirements, see the full driver's license guide →