Can You Open a Bank Account Without an SSN?

Yes — and it is easier than most people expect. Several major U.S. banks accept an ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) in place of a Social Security Number to open a personal checking or savings account.

The most important thing to know

Bank websites often show an SSN as required — but that only applies to online applications. Walk into a branch and tell them you want to open an account with your ITIN. The process is straightforward. Always go in person.


Quick Comparison — Top Banks for ITIN Holders

Bank ITIN Accepted In-Person Required Best For
Bank of America ✅ Yes Yes Most ITIN-friendly major bank. Best for beginners.
Chase ✅ Yes Yes Credit cards, business accounts. Easiest to grow with.
Citibank ✅ Yes Yes Good if there's a branch near you. Brings two forms of ID.
Wells Fargo ✅ Yes Yes Large branch network. Good once you build a credit history.
Local Credit Union ✅ Usually Yes Lower fees, more flexible. Great option in many cities.
Chime / Current / Cash App ❌ SSN Only N/A Do not accept ITIN. Use a major bank instead.

Bank-by-Bank Details

Bank of America

One of the most ITIN-friendly major banks in the country. Opens checking and savings accounts with an ITIN in person at a branch. Staff at most branches are familiar with the process. Start here if this is your first U.S. bank account.

Bring: ITIN or CP565 notice, foreign passport or consular ID, proof of U.S. address (utility bill or lease)
Chase

Opens checking and savings accounts with an ITIN. Also accepts ITIN for business accounts and credit card applications — making it the best bank to grow with long-term. The Chase Freedom Unlimited credit card can be obtained with an ITIN once your credit is established.

Bring: ITIN, valid passport, proof of U.S. address
Citibank

Accepts ITIN for personal checking and savings accounts. Requires two forms of ID at most branches. In-person application required. Fewer branch locations than BofA or Chase in many areas — check their branch locator first.

Bring: ITIN, passport, second government ID, proof of U.S. address
Wells Fargo

Accepts ITIN for personal checking and savings accounts. Must visit a branch. Has a large branch network across the U.S. Once you establish a credit history, Wells Fargo also offers credit products to ITIN holders.

Bring: ITIN, passport or government ID, proof of U.S. address

💡 Pro Tip — Call the Branch First

Before visiting, call the branch and say: "I'd like to open a checking account using my ITIN — can you confirm someone is available to help me with that today?" This ensures the right staff member is ready, and saves you from making the trip if that branch is not prepared.


What Documents to Bring

Every bank on this list requires the same three things:

  1. Your ITIN — either memorized, written down, or bring your IRS CP565 letter (the letter the IRS sent when they approved your ITIN). The letter is the most authoritative proof.
  2. Government-issued photo ID — a foreign passport is the most widely accepted. A consular ID card (like a Matrícula Consular) works at most branches. A driver's license from your home country also works at some banks.
  3. Proof of U.S. address — a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement showing your name and current U.S. address. Must typically be dated within the last 60–90 days.

⚠ FDIC Insurance

All four major banks above are FDIC-insured, meaning your deposits are protected up to $250,000 per account. This is a major advantage over keeping cash at home. Your money is safe even if the bank fails.


Consider a Local Credit Union

Credit unions are member-owned financial cooperatives that often serve immigrant communities with more flexibility than big banks. Many credit unions — especially those in cities with large immigrant populations — accept ITIN holders and sometimes offer:

Search for credit unions in your area that mention "ITIN" or "sin SSN" (without SSN) in their materials. Many community credit unions actively serve undocumented immigrants.


After You Open Your Account

Once your account is open, your next step is to start building a U.S. credit history. A bank account alone does not build credit — you need to add a credit card or credit-builder loan.

Next step

Read the full guide on how to build credit with an ITIN from zero → — including which secured credit cards accept ITIN and exactly how to reach a 700+ score.


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open a bank account without a Social Security Number? +
Yes. Bank of America, Chase, Citibank, and Wells Fargo all accept an ITIN in place of an SSN. You cannot apply online — you must go to a branch in person. Bring your ITIN, a valid passport, and proof of your U.S. address.
Which bank is best for ITIN holders? +
Bank of America is generally the most ITIN-friendly for first-time account openings — branch staff are typically well-prepared for ITIN applications. Chase is the best choice long-term if you plan to get a credit card with them as well (Chase accepts ITIN for the Freedom Unlimited and Sapphire Preferred).
Do I need my ITIN card or just the number? +
The IRS does not issue an ITIN "card" — they send a CP565 letter confirming your ITIN. Bring this letter if you have it, or write your ITIN number down. Some banks just ask you to provide the nine-digit number; others prefer to see the CP565 letter as verification.
Will opening a bank account affect my immigration case? +
This site cannot provide immigration legal advice. For questions about how financial activity may interact with your immigration situation, consult a qualified immigration attorney. Generally speaking, filing taxes and building a financial record is viewed positively, but every case is different.